flexibilityd. b. Being an expert in one field can transfer to better problem solving in another field. Experts _____ than novices.a. When she was ready to dish up the soup, she searched all the cupboards and drawers for a ladle but couldn't find one. Gick and Holyoak consider which of the following to be the most difficult step to achieve in the process of analogical problem solving? had received training in creative thinking.c. The main purpose of their experiment was to demonstrate thata. as a school of thought in Germany, about the same time, Studied chimpanzee behavior on the island of Tenerife of the Canary Islands off Africas. familiar object.c. The purpose of this experiment was to : . well-defined; Gestaltd. In this case, the police officer's judgments are biased by the operation of the, Given its definition, expected utility theory is most applicable to deciding whether to. /onesuperior/grave/acute/circumflex/tilde/macron/breve/dotaccent The purpose of this experiment was to: demonstrate a difference between how people solve insight and non-insight. b. situationally-produced mental set, c. environmental functional fixedness. Metcalfe and Wiebe gave participants problems to solve and asked the to Josiah is trying to decide whether or not to take a new job in a new city. . The purpose of the experiment was to demonstrate a difference between how people solve insight and non-insight problems. Bring the problem solver closer and closer to the goal state. /ExtGState << /GS1 17 0 R >> Participants in the ____ group had the fastest response time.a. c. had been preselected as "creative" individuals. endobj Holyoak and Koh presented different versions of the light bulb problem to assist in solving the radiation problem. With th, The creative cognition approach that Finke used to get people to "invent" useful objects, is an example ofa. The text's discussion of the research on in vivo problem solving highlighted that ____ play(s) an important role in solving scientific problems. The radiation problem was used in your text to illustrate the role of ____ in problem solving. The argument is weak because there is only one specific case. Metcalfe and Wiebe gave participants problems to solve and asked them to make "warmth" judgments every 15 seconds to indicate how close they felt they were to a solution. b. Cassandra has five chapters to red for her upcoming midterm, and she finds the thought of sitting down and reading hundreds of pages at once overwhelming. initial statesc. Which of the following statements does NOT apply to the results of research on differences between how experts and novices solve problems? insight.b. d. It has a single correct answer. Examples of such tests are the Product improvement task and the Ununsual uses tests. If a motorcycle cop believes that young female drivers speed more than other drivers, he will likely notice young female drivers speeding in the fast lane but fail to notice young male or older drivers doing the same. Arrange acrobats in order of ascending size from left to rightb. structural features.d. operators.c. Finke's "creating an object" experiment had participants create a novel object by combining parts. The purpose of this experiment was to a. demonstrate a difference between how people Demonstrate a difference between how people solve insight and non-insight problems. The finding that people tend to incorrectly conclude that more people die from tornados than from asthma has been explained in terms of the, Mia has lived in New York City all her life. 22 considerthefollowingconditionalsyllogism - Course Hero << b. are influenced by the atmosphere effect. 16 0 obj Curious is studying the effect of ________ on problem solving. Metcalfe and Wiebe gave participants problems to solve and asked them to make "warmth" judgments every 15 seconds to indicate how close they felt they were to a solution. has no correct answer.d. Gestalt psychologist consider problem solving as a process involving: the circle problem, in which the task is to determine the length of a line inside a circle was proposed to illustrate: the sudden realization of a problem's solution. When a tsunami happens, and an oceanic and continental plate collide, which plate is pushed underneath? what information a person is attending to while solving a problem.b. >> warmth judgments on nearness to a solution _____ prior to the solution of an insight problem & ______ prior to the solution of a non-insight one. /egrave/eacute/ecircumflex/edieresis/igrave/iacute/icircumflex/idieresis Imagine that your friend James has just taken up the habit of smoking cigars because he thinks it makes him look cool. d. the way the problem is represented can influence the ease of problem solving. The analogical paradox refers to problem-solving differences between A researcher records a brainstorming session in an industrial research and development department rather than in an artificial laboratory setting. /Subtype /Type1 /F7 9 0 R using a juice glass as a container for OJ. >> Cog Psych Quiz 4 MC Flashcards | Quizlet This particular discussion suggests that _____ may be more important than _____ in creat. divergent thinking.d. Ill-defined problems are so named because it is difficult to specify ________ for the problems. problems that have a clear identifiable solution. 1. /degree/plusminus/twosuperior/threesuperior/acute/mu/paragraph/periodcentered sourced. operators.c. The purpose of this experiment was to: demonstrate a difference between how people solve insight and non-insight problems Swinney did an experiment in which he presented participants with the sentence, "The man metcalfe and wiebe gave participants problems to solve the sudden realization of a problem's solution. How re-representing a problem can lead to a solution. was to: demonstrate a diff. Phoenix's designers start preparing the floats for the next year's parade soon after the first of the year. black and pinkd. After the street to the south is re-opened, she continues to take the street to the north, even though it is a slightly longer route. In the Tower of Hanoi problem, the____ state involves having three discs stacked on the left peg, with the middle and right pegs empty. Tower of Hanoic. intermediate state.b. Which of the following statements does NOT apply to the results of research on differences between how experts and novices solve problems? Please sign in to share these flashcards. [Solved] Metcalfe and Wiebe gave participants problems to solve and emotional fixedness would be LOWEST for a(n).
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